Which type of alternative funding primarily assesses risk through a business plan?Online lendingPeer-to-peer lendingCrowdfundingAll of the above

The type of alternative funding that primarily assesses risk through a business plan is Peer-to-peer lending.

Here's why:

1. Online lending: While online lenders do consider a business's plan, they also heavily weigh credit scores and financial history when assessing risk.

2. Peer-to-peer lending: This type of lending primarily assesses risk through a business plan. Investors in this scenario are often more interested in the viability and potential of the business idea, and less concerned with credit history.

3. Crowdfunding: While a business plan is important for attracting crowdfunding, this type of funding is often more about marketing and public appeal than risk assessment.

So, the answer is Peer-to-peer lending.