Amines, peptides, and proteins are examples of ______ hormones that bind to receptors in the target cell membranes.Multiple choice question.nonsteroidsteroid
Question
Amines, peptides, and proteins are examples of ______ hormones that bind to receptors in the target cell membranes.
Multiple choice question.
- nonsteroids
- steroid
Solution
Break Down the Problem
- We need to identify the category of hormones that includes amines, peptides, and proteins.
- The options provided are "nonsteroids" and "steroids."
Relevant Concepts
- Hormones can be broadly classified into two categories: steroid hormones and nonsteroid hormones.
- Steroid Hormones: These are derived from cholesterol and are lipid-soluble, which allows them to pass through cell membranes and bind to receptors inside target cells.
- Nonsteroid Hormones: These include amines, peptides, and proteins. They are typically water-soluble and cannot pass through the cell membranes. Instead, they bind to receptors on the surface of target cells.
Analysis and Detail
- Amines, peptides, and proteins are derived from amino acids and fall under the category of nonsteroid hormones.
- Nonsteroid hormones act by binding to receptors located on the cell membrane, activating secondary messengers to exert their effects.
Verify and Summarize
- Since amines, peptides, and proteins do not have the lipid-solubility characteristic of steroids and instead bind to cell membrane receptors, we can confirm that the correct answer is "nonsteroids."
Final Answer
Nonsteroid hormones.
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