What is the initial step in the hacking process?Select one:AttackMaintaining accessGaining accessReconnaissance

The initial step in the hacking process is Reconnaissance.

Explanation:

Reconnaissance, often referred to as information gathering, is the first phase of the hacking process. In this step, a hacker aims to gather as much information as possible about the target before executing any attack. This can involve various techniques such as scanning networks, collecting data from public sources, examining security postures, and identifying potential vulnerabilities. The goal is to understand the network topology, operating systems in use, open ports, and any exposed sensitive information that could be exploited later in the hacking process. Essentially, it sets the foundation for subsequent steps, such as gaining access and maintaining that access. By effectively conducting reconnaissance, hackers can tailor their attacks to be more effective and target specific weaknesses in the system.