In terms of federal and state crimes, the Victims of Crime Act of 1984 authorized which of the following?

The Victims of Crime Act (VOCA) of 1984 established a significant framework for supporting victims of crime in the United States. Below are several key provisions authorized by VOCA, but it's important to highlight that VOCA primarily focuses on the establishment of a compensation program for victims of both federal and state crimes:

1. Establishment of the Crime Victims Fund: VOCA created the Crime Victims Fund, which collects fines and penalties from convicted federal offenders. These funds are then used to support various victim assistance programs at both state and local levels.

2. Federal Support for State Programs: VOCA provides federal funding to state programs dedicated to helping victims of crime. States use these funds to establish and enhance victim assistance programs, which can include counseling, legal assistance, and emergency services.

3. Guaranteed Rights for Victims: The law emphasizes the importance of victims’ rights to be treated with dignity and respect throughout the criminal justice process, ensuring they have a voice in proceedings that affect them.

In summary, the Victims of Crime Act of 1984 authorized federal funds to support state and local victim assistance programs, reparation for victims of crime, and comprehensive rights for victims throughout the judicial process.