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If X(k) is the N-point DFT of a sequence x(n), then what is the DFT of x*(n)?Select one:1. X(N-k)2. None of the mentioned3. X*(k)4. X*(N-k)

Question

If X(k) is the N-point DFT of a sequence x(n), then what is the DFT of x*(n)?

Select one:

  1. X(N-k)
  2. None of the mentioned
  3. X*(k)
  4. X*(N-k)
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Solution

To determine the DFT of x(n) x^*(n) where x(n) x^*(n) is the conjugate of the sequence x(n) x(n) , we can use the properties of the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT).

Step 1: Understanding DFT Properties

The DFT of a signal x(n) x(n) is given by the equation: X(k)=n=0N1x(n)ej2πknN X(k) = \sum_{n=0}^{N-1} x(n) e^{-j \frac{2\pi kn}{N}} where k=0,1,2,,N1 k = 0, 1, 2, \ldots, N-1 .

Step 2: Conjugate of the Sequence

If we take the conjugate of the time-domain sequence x(n) x(n) , we have: x(n) x^*(n)

Step 3: DFT of the Conjugated Sequence

The DFT of x(n) x^*(n) is computed as follows: X(k)=n=0N1x(n)ej2πknN X^*(k) = \sum_{n=0}^{N-1} x^*(n) e^{-j \frac{2\pi kn}{N}} Using the property of conjugates in the exponentials: X(k)=n=0N1x(n)ej2πknN=n=0N1x(n)ej2πknN=X(Nk) X^*(k) = \sum_{n=0}^{N-1} x^*(n) e^{-j \frac{2\pi kn}{N}} = \sum_{n=0}^{N-1} x(n) e^{j \frac{2\pi kn}{N}} = X(N-k)

Step 4: Verification and Conclusion

Thus, we have established that: DFT of x(n)=X(Nk) \text{DFT of } x^*(n) = X(N-k)

Final Answer

The answer to the question is:

  1. X(N-k)

This problem has been solved

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