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Which network topology provides the greatest redundancy?0.5 MarksMeshBusRingStar

Question

Which network topology provides the greatest redundancy?

0.5 Marks

  • Mesh
  • Bus
  • Ring
  • Star
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Solution

The network topology that provides the greatest redundancy is the Mesh topology.

Here's why:

  1. In a Mesh topology, each device is connected to every other device on the network through a dedicated point-to-point link. This means that there are multiple paths between any two nodes on the network.

  2. This multiple connection setup provides redundancy. If one link fails, there are still multiple paths for data to travel between nodes. This makes the network highly reliable as it can continue to operate even when a single link fails.

  3. In contrast, other topologies like Bus, Ring, and Star do not provide this level of redundancy. For example, in a Bus topology, all devices are connected to a single central cable, the bus. If this central cable fails, the entire network goes down. Similarly, in a Ring topology, each device is connected to two other devices, forming a ring. If one connection fails, it can disrupt the entire network. In a Star topology, all devices are connected to a central hub. If the hub fails, all devices lose connectivity.

Therefore, the Mesh topology provides the greatest redundancy among these options.

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