obtain the truth table of xy+y'z+x'y'+x'z and then implement the function using logic gates
Question
Obtain the truth table of xy + y'z + x'y' + x'z
and then implement the function using logic gates.
Solution
1. Break Down the Problem
We need to:
- Obtain the truth table for the Boolean expression .
- Implement this function using logic gates.
2. Relevant Concepts
- Truth Table: A table that lists all possible values of variables (inputs) and the output of the function.
- Logic Gates: Basic building blocks of digital circuits, including AND, OR, and NOT gates.
3. Analysis and Detail
A. Truth Table Construction
- Identify variables: .
- Determine the number of possible combinations (for 3 variables, this is ).
- Calculate the output for each combination of .
x | y | z | xy | y' | z' | x'y' | y'z | x'z | f = xy + y'z + x'y' + x'z |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
The final column shows the output for the function for each combination of inputs.
4. Verify and Summarize
- The truth table is complete.
- The function is true for inputs: (0,0,0), (0,0,1), (1,0,0), (1,0,1), (1,1,0), and (1,1,1).
Final Answer
The truth table for is fully constructed above.
Logic Gates Implementation
To implement using logic gates, the expression can be broken down as follows:
- AND gates to produce , , , and .
- OR gate to combine the outputs of the AND gates.
The circuit consists of:
- gate for
- gates for and to get and
- gate for
- gate for
- gate for
- A final gate combining the outputs from the four gates to get .
Similar Questions
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