Artificial Intelligence was founded as an academic discipline in the year ____________. (a) 1953 (b) 1956 (c) 2000 (d) 2005
Question
Artificial Intelligence was founded as an academic discipline in the year ____________.
(a) 1953
(b) 1956
(c) 2000
(d) 2005
Solution
Artificial Intelligence (AI) was officially founded as an academic discipline in the summer of 1956 during the Dartmouth Conference, which was organized by John McCarthy, Marvin Minsky, Nathaniel Rochester, and Claude Shannon. This conference is widely considered the birth of AI as a formal field of study, where researchers gathered to explore the concept of creating intelligent machines. The term "artificial intelligence" itself was coined at this conference, marking a pivotal moment that led to the development of various subfields within AI, such as machine learning, natural language processing, and robotics. Therefore, the correct answer is:
Final Answer
(b) 1956
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