What do the learning theory approach and the interactionist approach to language development have in common?
Question
What do the learning theory approach and the interactionist approach to language development have in common?
Solution
Both the learning theory approach and the interactionist approach to language development share a common belief that language development is influenced by the environment and the interactions a child has within that environment.
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Learning Theory Approach: This approach, often associated with behaviorist psychology, suggests that children learn language through imitation, reinforcement, and other forms of conditioning. Essentially, children learn to speak and structure their sentences in ways that are positively reinforced by their caregivers or through imitation of what they hear around them.
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Interactionist Approach: This approach posits that language development is a complex interaction of genetic factors and environmental influences. It emphasizes the role of social interaction between the child and their caregivers in language acquisition. The child's innate language ability interacts with their social environment to shape their language development.
In summary, both theories agree that environmental factors and interactions play a crucial role in a child's language development. However, they differ in the extent to which they believe innate abilities and learning mechanisms contribute to this development.
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