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If the marginal propensity to consume is 0.75, then the government-purchases multiplier is:0.25.0.75.4.4.75.

Question

If the marginal propensity to consume is 0.75, then the government-purchases multiplier is:

  • 0.25
  • 0.75
  • 4
  • 4.75
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Solution

Break Down the Problem

  1. Identify the marginal propensity to consume (MPC).
  2. Use the formula to calculate the government-purchases multiplier.

Relevant Concepts

The government-purchases multiplier can be calculated using the formula: Multiplier=11MPC \text{Multiplier} = \frac{1}{1 - \text{MPC}}

Analysis and Detail

  1. Given that the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.75, we can substitute this value into the formula.
  2. Thus: Multiplier=110.75 \text{Multiplier} = \frac{1}{1 - 0.75}
  3. This simplifies to: Multiplier=10.25=4 \text{Multiplier} = \frac{1}{0.25} = 4

Verify and Summarize

We calculated the multiplier based on a marginal propensity to consume of 0.75, leading to a government-purchases multiplier of 4. This result indicates that for every dollar the government spends, total economic output increases by four dollars.

Final Answer

The government-purchases multiplier is 4.

This problem has been solved

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