The Emancipation Proclamation of 1863 completely freed the black people from slavery. Do you agree?
Question
The Emancipation Proclamation of 1863 completely freed the black people from slavery. Do you agree?
Solution
No, I don't completely agree. While the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863 was a significant step towards ending slavery, it did not completely free all enslaved black people. Here's why:
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The Emancipation Proclamation, issued by President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863, declared "that all persons held as slaves" within the rebellious states "are, and henceforward shall be free." This meant it only applied to states that had seceded from the Union, leaving slavery untouched in the loyal border states.
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It also expressly exempted parts of the Confederacy that had already come under Northern control. The freedom it promised depended upon Union military victory.
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Therefore, the Emancipation Proclamation did not end slavery in the nation. It captured the hearts and imagination of millions of Americans and fundamentally transformed the character of the war.
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It wasn't until the ratification of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution, on December 6, 1865, that slavery was officially abolished in all areas of the United States.
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