The set of ________ in a precedence graph consists of all the transactions participating in the schedulea.None of theseb.Verticesc.Directionsd.Edges
Question
The set of ________ in a precedence graph consists of all the transactions participating in the schedule
- a. None of these
- b. Vertices
- c. Directions
- d. Edges
Solution
To answer this question, we need to analyze what components are present in a precedence graph related to transactions in a schedule.
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Understanding Precedence Graphs: A precedence graph is a directed graph used to represent the relationships between transactions in a database system, where the nodes (or vertices) represent the transactions, and the directed edges represent dependencies between them.
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Identifying Components: In the context of the question, we need to determine which term logically fills in the blank based on standard terminology used in transaction management:
- a. None of these: This option suggests that the answer may not be listed among the other choices.
- b. Vertices: This refers to the nodes of the graph, which indeed represent the different transactions.
- c. Directions: This typically relates to the orientation of edges but is not a set in the graph.
- d. Edges: These represent the relationships or dependencies between transactions.
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Conclusion: The correct term to fill in the blank is “Vertices,” as it corresponds to the set consisting of all transactions participating in the schedule within the precedence graph.
Final Answer
The set of vertices in a precedence graph consists of all the transactions participating in the schedule.
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