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If p divides a line segment AB, A ( 1 , 2) and ( 7,5) in the ratio 1:2 P is ____a.( - 3, 0)b.( -3 , -3)c.( 3, 3)d.( 2, 3)

Question

If p divides a line segment AB, A (1, 2) and (7,5) in the ratio 1:2 P is ____

a. ( -3, 0)
b. ( -3 , -3)
c. ( 3, 3)
d. ( 2, 3)

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Solution

The coordinates of a point P(x, y) that divides a line segment AB with coordinates A(x1, y1) and B(x2, y2) in the ratio m:n is given by the formula:

x = (mx2 + nx1) / (m + n) y = (my2 + ny1) / (m + n)

Here, the points are A(1, 2) and B(7, 5). So, x1 = 1, y1 = 2, x2 = 7, and y2 = 5. The ratio is 1:2, so m = 1 and n = 2.

Substitute these values into the formula:

x = (17 + 21) / (1 + 2) = (7 + 2) / 3 = 9 / 3 = 3 y = (15 + 22) / (1 + 2) = (5 + 4) / 3 = 9 / 3 = 3

So, the point P that divides the line segment AB in the ratio 1:2 is P(3, 3).

Therefore, the correct answer is c. (3, 3).

This problem has been solved

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