35. What type of atomic orbitals are in the third principal (or main) energy level? 1 points and pp and ds, p and ds, p, d and f
Question
35. What type of atomic orbitals are in the third principal (or main) energy level?
1 points
- pp and ds
- p and ds
- p, d and f
Solution
Break Down the Problem
- Identify the principal energy levels and the types of orbitals associated with them.
- Focus specifically on the third principal energy level.
Relevant Concepts
- The principal quantum number (n) determines the main energy level of an atom.
- For each principal energy level, there are different types of atomic orbitals which are denoted as s, p, d, and f.
- The third principal energy level corresponds to .
Analysis and Detail
- Principal Energy Level n=1: Contains only the s orbital.
- Principal Energy Level n=2: Contains s and p orbitals.
- Principal Energy Level n=3: Contains s, p, and d orbitals.
Thus, for the third principal energy level (n=3), the orbitals present are:
- 1 s orbital
- 3 p orbitals
- 5 d orbitals
Verify and Summarize
In conclusion, the third principal energy level contains the following types of orbitals: s, p, and d.
Final Answer
The correct answer is: p, d, and f (although remember, f orbitals only appear starting from the fourth principal energy level). The third principal energy level includes s, p, and d orbitals.
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