Which of the following types of microorganisms is photosynthetic?Select an answerAYeastBVirusCHelminthDAlgae

Identify the Microorganisms

1. Yeast: A type of fungus, it is not photosynthetic.
2. Virus: Acellular entities that cannot conduct photosynthesis.
3. Helminth: Parasitic worms, non-photosynthetic organisms.
4. Algae: A diverse group of photosynthetic organisms that can perform photosynthesis.

Relevant Concepts

• Photosynthesis is a process used by organisms to convert light energy, typically from the sun, into chemical energy in the form of glucose.
• Algae are known to contain chlorophyll and other pigments that allow them to convert light energy into chemical energy.

Analyze Each Option

• Yeast: Fungi that do not synthesize their food via photosynthesis.
• Virus: Lacks cellular structure, cannot perform metabolism or photosynthesis.
• Helminth: Multicellular organisms that derive nutrients from their hosts, not through photosynthesis.
• Algae: Capable of photosynthesis, producing oxygen and organic compounds.

Final Answer

The correct answer is D. Algae. Algae are the only group listed that can perform photosynthesis.