Which early Greek playwright made a change in drama by giving power to the "leader" of the play, known as the protagonist?AristotleMenanderThespisSophocles
Question
Which early Greek playwright made a change in drama by giving power to the "leader" of the play, known as the protagonist?
- Aristotle
- Menander
- Thespis
- Sophocles
Solution
The early Greek playwright who is credited with making a significant change in drama by giving power to the "leader" of the play, known as the protagonist, is Thespis. He is often referred to as the first actor in the history of Western theatre and is known for introducing the concept of a single performer who could engage in dialogue and take on different roles, which laid the groundwork for the development of dramatic narratives in classical Greek theatre.
Thespis' innovations marked a transition from the chorus-dominated performances to more complex storytelling through individual characters, which allowed for deeper character development and the exploration of human emotions. This change set the stage for subsequent playwrights like Aeschylus and Sophocles, who further developed the structure and elements of tragedy that are foundational to dramatic literature today. Thespis' contributions are so significant that the term "thespian," referring to actors, is derived from his name, highlighting his lasting impact on the arts.
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