Which one of the following is the vector? a) Kinetic energy b) Pressure c) Rate of change of momentum d) Density
Question
Which one of the following is the vector?
- a) Kinetic energy
- b) Pressure
- c) Rate of change of momentum
- d) Density
Solution
To determine which of the options is a vector, let's clarify what a vector is. A vector is a quantity that has both magnitude and direction.
- Kinetic energy: This is a scalar quantity, which means it only has magnitude and no direction.
- Pressure: This is also a scalar quantity; it describes force per unit area and does not have direction.
- Rate of change of momentum: Momentum is a vector quantity (mass and velocity), and the rate of change of momentum is known as force, which is also a vector.
- Density: This is a scalar quantity defined as mass per unit volume, with no associated direction.
Final Answer
The vector among the options is c) Rate of change of momentum.
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