What is the function of the alveoli?give off CO2 from bloodneither of theseBoth take in O2 from air and give off CO2 from bloodtake in O2 from the air
Question
What is the function of the alveoli?
- give off CO2 from blood
- neither of these
- Both take in O2 from air and give off CO2 from blood
- take in O2 from the air
Solution
The function of the alveoli is to both take in O2 from air and give off CO2 from blood.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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When we breathe in, air fills our lungs and reaches the alveoli.
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The walls of the alveoli are very thin and have a lot of tiny blood vessels called capillaries.
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Oxygen from the air we breathe in passes through the walls of the alveoli and into the blood in the capillaries. This process is called oxygenation.
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At the same time, carbon dioxide, a waste product from our body's metabolism, passes from the blood in the capillaries into the alveoli. This process is called deoxygenation.
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When we breathe out, the carbon dioxide is expelled from our body.
So, the alveoli play a crucial role in respiration by exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide between our lungs and blood.
Similar Questions
The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between alveolar air and blood occurs via;
List three properties of alveoli that make them an efficient gas exchange surface
What diffuses from the air in the alveoli into the blood?Multiple Choiceoxygencarbon dioxidewaternitrogenAll of the answer choices diffuse from air into blood.
Which of the following is not transferred by alveoli?
If the partial pressure of oxygen is greater in the alveoli than in the blood, which of the following will occur?
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