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One year, the population of a city was 152,000. Several years later it was 130,720. Find the percent decrease.

Question

One year, the population of a city was 152,000. Several years later it was 130,720. Find the percent decrease.

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Solution

1. Break Down the Problem

To find the percent decrease in the population, we will:

  1. Calculate the decrease in population.
  2. Find the percent decrease using the formula for percent change.

2. Relevant Concepts

The formula for percent decrease is given by: Percent Decrease=(Original ValueNew ValueOriginal Value)×100 \text{Percent Decrease} = \left( \frac{\text{Original Value} - \text{New Value}}{\text{Original Value}} \right) \times 100

3. Analysis and Detail

  1. Calculate the decrease in population: Decrease=Original ValueNew Value=152,000130,720=21,280 \text{Decrease} = \text{Original Value} - \text{New Value} = 152,000 - 130,720 = 21,280

  2. Find the percent decrease: Percent Decrease=(21,280152,000)×100 \text{Percent Decrease} = \left( \frac{21,280}{152,000} \right) \times 100

4. Verify and Summarize

Calculating the above expression: Percent Decrease=(21,280152,000)×10013.98% \text{Percent Decrease} = \left( \frac{21,280}{152,000} \right) \times 100 \approx 13.98\%

Final Answer

The percent decrease in the population is approximately 13.98% 13.98\% .

This problem has been solved

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