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The growth hormone, secreted by the gland, stimulates growth and cell reproduction.

Question

The growth hormone, secreted by the gland, stimulates growth and cell reproduction.

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Solution

The growth hormone is secreted by the pituitary gland. This gland is located at the base of the brain. The growth hormone stimulates growth and cell reproduction in the body. Here are the steps:

  1. The hypothalamus, a part of the brain, sends a signal to the pituitary gland.
  2. This signal triggers the pituitary gland to produce and release growth hormone into the bloodstream.
  3. The growth hormone travels through the blood and reaches various parts of the body.
  4. When it reaches a target cell, it binds to specific receptors on the surface of the cell.
  5. This binding triggers a series of reactions inside the cell that lead to growth and cell reproduction.

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