How were Canada's First Peoples (First Nations, Metis and Inuit) heavily impacted by the outcome of the Seven Years War?

The Seven Years War, also known as the French and Indian War, had a significant impact on Canada's First Peoples, including the First Nations, Metis, and Inuit. Here's a step-by-step explanation:

1. Loss of Allies: The Seven Years War was essentially a conflict between the British and the French. Many of Canada's First Peoples, especially the First Nations, had established alliances with the French due to their fur trade relationships. When the French lost the war and ceded their North American territories to the British, these First Peoples lost their allies.

2. Change in Policies: The British had different policies towards the First Peoples compared to the French. The French had generally maintained good relations with the First Peoples, recognizing their sovereignty and establishing trade relationships. However, the British viewed them as subjects to be controlled. This led to increased tensions and conflicts.

3. Proclamation of 1763: After the war, the British issued the Royal Proclamation of 1763, which was intended to regulate the relationship between the British and the First Peoples. While it recognized some rights of the First Peoples, it also asserted British control over the territories and restricted the First Peoples' ability to sell their own lands.

4. Spread of Diseases: The war and the subsequent influx of British settlers led to the spread of European diseases among the First Peoples, leading to significant population declines.

5. Displacement: The expansion of British settlements often led to the displacement of First Peoples from their traditional lands, leading to loss of livelihoods and cultural dislocation.

6. Formation of the Metis: The war and its aftermath also led to the formation of the Metis as a distinct group. The Metis are people of mixed First Nation and European descent, and their formation was a direct result of the increased interaction between these groups during and after the war.

In conclusion, the Seven Years War had profound and lasting impacts on Canada's First Peoples, many of which were negative.