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In a zoo, there are rabbits and pigeons. If heads are counted, there are 340 heads and if legs are counted there are 1060 legs.How many pigeons are there?

Question

In a zoo, there are rabbits and pigeons.

If heads are counted, there are 340 heads and if legs are counted there are 1060 legs. How many pigeons are there?

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Solution

Let's solve this problem step by step:

Step 1: Let's denote the number of rabbits as R and the number of pigeons as P.

Step 2: From the problem, we know that the total number of heads is 340. Since each animal has one head, we can write this as:

R + P = 340

Step 3: We also know that the total number of legs is 1060. Each rabbit has 4 legs and each pigeon has 2 legs, so we can write this as:

4R + 2P = 1060

Step 4: To simplify the equations, we can multiply the first equation by 2:

2R + 2P = 680

Step 5: Now, we subtract the new equation from the second equation:

4R + 2P - (2R + 2P) = 1060 - 680

This simplifies to:

2R = 380

Step 6: Divide by 2 to solve for R:

R = 190

Step 7: Substitute R = 190 into the first equation:

190 + P = 340

Step 8: Solve for P:

P = 340 - 190 = 150

So, there are 150 pigeons in the zoo.

This problem has been solved

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