When examining the abdomen, she knows that the correct sequence of examining it would be
Question
When examining the abdomen, she knows that the correct sequence of examining it would be
Solution
When examining the abdomen, the correct sequence of examining it would typically be as follows:
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Inspection: Begin by visually inspecting the abdomen for any visible abnormalities, such as scars, rashes, or distention. Note any asymmetry or visible pulsations.
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Auscultation: Use a stethoscope to listen for bowel sounds in all four quadrants of the abdomen. Normal bowel sounds are typically high-pitched and gurgling.
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Percussion: Gently tap on the abdomen in different areas to assess the density of underlying organs. This can help identify areas of tenderness or abnormal fluid accumulation.
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Palpation: Use your hands to palpate the abdomen, starting with light palpation and gradually increasing pressure. Assess for any areas of tenderness, masses, or organ enlargement. Pay attention to the liver, spleen, kidneys, and any abnormal masses.
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Special maneuvers: Depending on the patient's symptoms or suspected conditions, additional maneuvers may be performed. These can include tests for rebound tenderness, Murphy's sign, or McBurney's point tenderness.
It is important to note that the sequence may vary depending on the specific clinical situation or the healthcare provider's preference. Always follow the guidelines and protocols established by your healthcare institution.
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