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A decrease in breathing rate reduces the amount of carbonic acid removed and causes an increase of hydrogen ions in the blood.Group of answer choicesTrueFalse

Question

A decrease in breathing rate reduces the amount of carbonic acid removed and causes an increase of hydrogen ions in the blood.

Group of answer choices

  • True
  • False
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Solution

Analysis

  1. Concept Explanation: A decrease in breathing rate leads to less carbon dioxide (CO₂) being expelled from the body. CO₂ in the blood reacts with water to form carbonic acid (H₂CO₃), which dissociates to produce hydrogen ions (H⁺).
  2. Physiological Impact: If breathing rate decreases, less CO₂ is removed, leading to an increase in carbonic acid in the blood. This, in turn, increases the concentration of hydrogen ions, causing a drop in blood pH (making it more acidic).

Final Answer

True. A decrease in breathing rate reduces the amount of carbonic acid removed, which causes an increase in hydrogen ions in the blood.

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