What is the botanical name for Bitter gourd?a.Momordica charantiab.Phaseolus vulgarisc.Trichosanthes dioicad.Abelmoschus esculentus

The botanical name for Bitter gourd is Momordica charantia. This species belongs to the family Cucurbitaceae and is widely cultivated for its edible fruit, which is known for its distinct bitter taste. Bitter gourd, also known as bitter melon, is commonly used in various cuisines and traditional medicine systems across Asia and other regions of the world.

The other options in your list are as follows:

• Phaseolus vulgaris refers to the common bean.
• Trichosanthes dioica refers to the pointed gourd.
• Abelmoschus esculentus is the botanical name for okra.

Bitter gourd is particularly valued for its health benefits, which include potential blood sugar-lowering effects, making it a popular choice among those managing diabetes. Its high nutritional value, including vitamins and minerals, also contributes to its widespread use in cooking and herbal remedies.