How many different alkenes result when 3-bromo-3-methylheptane is treated with a strong base?Select answer from the options below6 5243
Question
How many different alkenes result when 3-bromo-3-methylheptane is treated with a strong base?
Select answer from the options below:
- 6
- 5
- 2
- 4
- 3
Solution
The reaction of 3-bromo-3-methylheptane with a strong base will result in an elimination reaction, specifically E2 elimination. This reaction will remove the bromine and a hydrogen on a beta-carbon, forming a double bond (alkene).
Here are the steps to determine the number of different alkenes:
-
Identify the alpha-carbon: The alpha-carbon is the carbon that is attached to the bromine. In this case, it is the third carbon in the chain.
-
Identify the beta-carbons: The beta-carbons are the carbons that are adjacent to the alpha-carbon. In this case, there are two beta-carbons: the second carbon and the fourth carbon in the chain.
-
Determine the possible alkenes: The double bond can form on either side of the alpha-carbon, resulting in different alkenes.
-
If the double bond forms at the second carbon (between the second and third carbons), the result is 2-methyl-2-heptene.
-
If the double bond forms at the fourth carbon (between the third and fourth carbons), the result is 3-methyl-2-heptene.
-
So, there are 2 different alkenes that can result from this reaction. Therefore, the answer is 2.
Similar Questions
How many different alkenes result when 2-bromohexane is treated with a strong base?Select answer from the options below1 2 3 4
Select all that applySelect all of the molecular formulas that could represent an alkene.Multiple select question.C10H20C6H14C5H10C9H20
Which one of the following is the most stable alkene?a.3-methyl-1-hexeneb.2-methyl-2-hexenec.2-methyl-1-hexened.2,3-dimethyl-2-hexene
Which of the following is the stronger Brønsted base?Select answer from the options below(CH3)3CS-(CH3)2CHS-CH3CH2S-
Which of the following is the strongest base?Select answer from the options belowmethoxide phenoxide bromide Save for LaterSubmit Answer
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.