1. What is the primary raw material used in the production of steel through the basic oxygen process? a. Iron oreb. Aluminumc. Copperd. Zinc
Question
What is the primary raw material used in the production of steel through the basic oxygen process?
- a. Iron ore
- b. Aluminum
- c. Copper
- d. Zinc
Solution
The primary raw material used in the production of steel through the basic oxygen process is:
a. Iron ore
The basic oxygen process (BOP), also known as the oxygen converter process, primarily involves the use of iron ore as the main feedstock. In this process, molten iron (pig iron) is combined with scrap steel and subjected to a high-flow oxygen blast. This reaction helps to reduce the carbon content of the iron and facilitates the conversion of crude iron into steel. The other materials listed (aluminum, copper, and zinc) are not primary raw materials for this specific steel production method.
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