Proxemics is the study ofa.Grooming behavior and personal hygieneb.Personal space in communicationc.Vocal cues and intonations

Proxemics is the study of b. Personal space in communication. This field of study, introduced by anthropologist Edward T. Hall in the 1960s, explores how people use space in their interactions, including the distance they maintain from others during communication. Proxemics includes various aspects such as the physical distance people prefer to keep from each other based on social context, cultural norms, and personal comfort.

Different cultures may have varying norms regarding personal space; for example, cultures in the Western world might prefer more space during conversations than those from cultures where close proximity is common and signals trust and intimacy. Understanding proxemics can enhance interpersonal communication and foster better relationships by respecting others' personal space and comfort levels. Therefore, it plays an essential role in effective communication, influencing how messages are perceived and received.