Construct a tangent to a circle with centre P and radius 3.2 cm at any point M on it
Question
Construct a tangent to a circle with centre P and radius 3.2 cm at any point M on it.
Solution
Here are the steps to construct a tangent to a circle with centre P and radius 3.2 cm at any point M on it:
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Draw a circle with centre P and radius 3.2 cm using a compass.
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Choose a point M on the circumference of the circle.
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Draw a line segment PM from the centre of the circle to the point M.
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Using a compass, with M as the centre and the same radius (PM), draw a circle. This will intersect the line PM at a new point, let's call it N.
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Draw a line from M through N. This line is perpendicular to PM and will be the tangent to the circle at point M.
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You can verify this by measuring the angle between PM and the tangent line. It should be 90 degrees.
Remember, a tangent to a circle is a line that touches the circle at exactly one point. The line you have drawn from M through N is touching the circle at M and nowhere else, so it is a tangent.
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