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If you obtained a percentage yield of 34.5% from a reaction where the theoretical yield was 84 g, what was the actual amount of material you obtained in grams?

Question

If you obtained a percentage yield of 34.5% from a reaction where the theoretical yield was 84 g, what was the actual amount of material you obtained in grams?

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Solution

1. Break Down the Problem

To find the actual amount of material obtained, we need to use the formula for percentage yield: Percentage Yield=(Actual YieldTheoretical Yield)×100 \text{Percentage Yield} = \left( \frac{\text{Actual Yield}}{\text{Theoretical Yield}} \right) \times 100 We know the percentage yield (34.5%) and the theoretical yield (84 g).

2. Relevant Concepts

Rearranging the percentage yield formula to find the actual yield gives us: Actual Yield=(Percentage Yield100)×Theoretical Yield \text{Actual Yield} = \left( \frac{\text{Percentage Yield}}{100} \right) \times \text{Theoretical Yield}

3. Analysis and Detail

Substituting the known values into the equation: Actual Yield=(34.5100)×84 \text{Actual Yield} = \left( \frac{34.5}{100} \right) \times 84

Now, perform the calculation: Actual Yield=0.345×84 \text{Actual Yield} = 0.345 \times 84 Actual Yield=28.98g \text{Actual Yield} = 28.98 \, \text{g}

4. Verify and Summarize

We computed the actual yield to be approximately 28.9828.98 grams.

Final Answer

The actual amount of material obtained is 28.98 g.

This problem has been solved

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