Ciliated epithelium tissue found in the windpipe is made up of*muscle cellsciliated cellsred blood cellsneurones

Understanding Ciliated Epithelium

Ciliated epithelium is a type of tissue that is characterized by the presence of cilia—tiny hair-like structures that protrude from the surface of certain cells. This tissue plays a significant role in the respiratory system, particularly in the windpipe (trachea) where it helps to trap and move particles out of the airways, aiding in the protection of the lungs.

Detailed Explanation

1. Ciliated Cells: The primary cell type that forms ciliated epithelium is ciliated cells (or ciliated epithelial cells). These cells have cilia on their surface, which beat in a coordinated manner to move mucus and trapped particles out of the airways.

2. Muscle Cells: These are specialized cells that contract and are not a component of ciliated epithelium. They play roles in movement but do not form the epithelium of the windpipe.

3. Red Blood Cells: These cells are involved in transporting oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body and are not part of the epithelial tissue.

4. Neurons: While crucial for the nervous system, neurons do not form ciliated epithelium and are instead involved in signal transmission.

Conclusion

Based on the above information, the presence of ciliated cells is the defining characteristic of ciliated epithelium, particularly in the windpipe. Therefore, the correct answer is ciliated cells.