Lithium is an effective ________ drug.Multiple Choiceantianxietyantipsychoticbarbituratemood-stabilizing
Question
Lithium is an effective ________ drug.
Multiple Choice
- antianxiety
- antipsychotic
- barbiturate
- mood-stabilizing
Solution
Lithium is an effective mood-stabilizing drug.
It is primarily used in the treatment of bipolar disorder to help manage the extreme mood swings that characterize the condition, which includes episodes of mania and depression. Mood stabilizers help to flatten and stabilize these fluctuations, allowing individuals to achieve greater emotional equilibrium.
While lithium can also exhibit some antipsychotic properties and may be used in combination with other medications for certain anxiety disorders, it is specifically classified and recognized for its role in mood stabilization. Other common mood stabilizers include valproate and lamotrigine, but lithium is often the first-line treatment prescribed due to its effectiveness in preventing mood episodes over the long term.
In summary, among the given choices, mood-stabilizing is the most accurate descriptor for lithium.
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