Which type of basin forms at divergent boundaries?
Question
Which type of basin forms at divergent boundaries?
Solution
At divergent boundaries, the type of basin that forms is known as a rift basin. These basins occur when tectonic plates move away from each other, leading to the stretching and thinning of the Earth's crust. As the crust is pulled apart, it can drop down, creating a depression that fills with water or sediment. This process can lead to the formation of new oceanic crust as magma rises to fill the gap created by the separating plates. An excellent example of this is the East African Rift, which is a continental rift basin, and the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, a classic example of an oceanic rift basin.
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