What precedent did Washington set when he announced he would not run for a 3rd term?
Question
What precedent did Washington set when he announced he would not run for a 3rd term?
Solution
George Washington, as the first President of the United States, set a significant precedent when he announced he would not run for a third term. This decision established the tradition of a two-term limit for U.S. Presidents.
Here are the steps to understand this:
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George Washington was elected as the first President of the United States in 1789 and re-elected in 1792.
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Despite the fact that there were no constitutional or legal limitations on how many terms a President could serve at that time, Washington decided not to run for a third term in 1796.
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In his farewell address, he explained his reasons for this decision, expressing his belief that a longer tenure would give too much power to one person and could lead to a monarchy, which was against the principles of the new republic.
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This decision set a precedent, or a tradition, for future presidents to only serve two terms. This tradition was followed by all subsequent presidents until Franklin D. Roosevelt, who was elected to four terms starting in 1932.
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The 22nd Amendment, ratified in 1951, made this two-term limit a formal part of the U.S. Constitution.
So, the precedent Washington set when he announced he would not run for a third term was the tradition of a two-term limit for U.S. Presidents.
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