What would be the output of the following Python statement?[11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 10][8:4:-1]
Question
What would be the output of the following Python statement?
[11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 10][8:4:-1]
Solution
The output of the Python statement [11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 10][8:4:-1]
would be [19, 18, 17, 16]
.
Here's the step by step explanation:
- The list given is
[11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 10]
. - The slicing operation in Python is done in the format
[start:stop:step]
. If thestep
is negative, the slicing is done backwards. - In the given statement, the
start
index is 8, thestop
index is 4, and thestep
is -1. So, the slicing starts from the element at index 8 (which is 19), and goes backwards one step at a time until it reaches the element at index 5 (which is 16). The element at thestop
index (4) is not included. - Therefore, the elements at indices 8, 7, 6, and 5 are selected, which are 19, 18, 17, and 16 respectively. Hence, the output is
[19, 18, 17, 16]
.
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