_____ unite during sexual reproduction to produce a diploid zygote.Group of answer choicesGametesBody cellsSomatic cellsNext
Question
_____ unite during sexual reproduction to produce a diploid zygote.
Group of answer choices
- Gametes
- Body cells
- Somatic cells
- Next
Solution
The correct answer is Gametes.
During sexual reproduction, gametes (which are the male and female reproductive cells) unite to form a diploid zygote. Each gamete contains half the number of chromosomes (haploid) compared to the body's somatic cells, which contain a full set of chromosomes (diploid). Thus, when the gametes fuse during fertilization, their genetic material combines to produce a zygote with a complete set of chromosomes.
To summarize:
- Gametes are reproductive cells (sperm and ovum).
- They are haploid and unite during sexual reproduction.
- The resulting zygote is diploid, containing genetic material from both parents.
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