Determine the median value for the following data.23, 17, 41, 12, 14, 40 and 36
Question
Determine the median value for the following data.
23, 17, 41, 12, 14, 40 and 36
Solution
1. Break Down the Problem
To find the median of a dataset, you need to follow these steps:
- Arrange the data in ascending order.
- Determine the number of data points (n).
- Calculate the median based on whether n is odd or even.
2. Relevant Concepts
- The median is the middle number in a sorted list of numbers.
- If the number of observations (n) is odd, the median is the middle value.
- If n is even, the median is the average of the two middle numbers.
3. Analysis and Detail
-
Step 1: Arrange the data
The given data points are: 23, 17, 41, 12, 14, 40, 36Arranging them in ascending order:
12, 14, 17, 23, 36, 40, 41 -
Step 2: Count the number of data points (n)
The total number of data points (n) is 7, which is odd. -
Step 3: Find the median
Since n is odd, the median value is the middle number.
The middle number in this sorted list is the 4th value.Thus, the median is:
4. Verify and Summarize
We have arranged the data correctly and identified that there are 7 numbers. The 4th number in the sorted list confirms we found the correct median.
Final Answer
The median value for the dataset is 23.
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