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What structure forms from the remnants of the follicle following ovulation?Multiple ChoiceCorona radiataZona pellucidaCorpus albicansCorpus luteumAntrum

Question

What structure forms from the remnants of the follicle following ovulation?

  • Multiple Choice
  1. Corona radiata
  2. Zona pellucida
  3. Corpus albicans
  4. Corpus luteum
  5. Antrum
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Solution

Breakdown the Problem

The question asks about the structure that forms from the remnants of the follicle after ovulation. This involves understanding the stages of the ovarian cycle and the structures involved.

Relevant Concepts

  • Follicle: During the ovarian cycle, follicles mature and eventually release an egg during ovulation.
  • Corpus Luteum: This structure forms from the follicle after the egg is released and plays a role in hormone production.
  • Other Structures:
    • Corona Radiata: Cellular layer surrounding the egg.
    • Zona Pellucida: Gylcoprotein layer surrounding the egg itself.
    • Corpus Albicans: Degenerated form of the corpus luteum.
    • Antrum: Fluid-filled cavity in a mature follicle.

Analysis and Detail

  1. After ovulation occurs, the ruptured follicle transforms into the corpus luteum.
  2. The corpus luteum secretes hormones such as progesterone and estrogen to prepare the endometrium for potential implantation.
  3. If pregnancy does not occur, the corpus luteum eventually degenerates into the corpus albicans.

Verify and Summarize

Based on the functions and transformations during the ovarian cycle, we can confirm that the structure formed from the remnants of the follicle following ovulation is the corpus luteum.

Final Answer

Corpus luteum.

This problem has been solved

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