A graph that can be drawn without any edges crossing is called:A. Planar graphB. Bipartite graphC. Connected graphD. Regular graph
Question
A graph that can be drawn without any edges crossing is called:
A. Planar graph
B. Bipartite graph
C. Connected graph
D. Regular graph
Solution
Step 1: Break Down the Problem
To determine the correct answer, we need to analyze the definitions of each type of graph mentioned in the options.
Step 2: Relevant Concepts
- Planar Graph: A graph that can be drawn on a plane without any edges crossing.
- Bipartite Graph: A type of graph where the vertex set can be divided into two distinct sets so that no two graph vertices within the same set are adjacent.
- Connected Graph: A graph where there is a path between any two vertices.
- Regular Graph: A graph where each vertex has the same number of edges, or degree.
Step 3: Analysis and Detail
- A planar graph specifically addresses the condition of being drawable without overlapping edges, which matches the statement in the question.
- The other types of graphs do not inherently imply the condition of non-crossing edges. For example, a bipartite graph can be non-planar, a connected graph can have edges crossing if drawn in certain ways, and a regular graph does not guarantee non-crossing edges.
Step 4: Verify and Summarize
Given the definitions, the statement in the question accurately describes a planar graph. No other option fulfills the criteria of being drawable without edges crossing.
Final Answer
A. Planar graph
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