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Sunlight passes through the windows of a car and causes the car seats to get hot. Which type of energy flow is involved in heating the seats

Question

Sunlight passes through the windows of a car and causes the car seats to get hot. Which type of energy flow is involved in heating the seats?

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Solution

The energy flow involved in heating the car seats is called radiant energy. Here's the step-by-step process:

  1. Sunlight, which is a form of radiant energy, travels from the sun to the earth. Radiant energy is the energy of electromagnetic waves. These waves can travel through space.

  2. When the sunlight reaches the car, it passes through the windows. The car windows are transparent to visible light, allowing the sunlight to enter the car.

  3. The car seats absorb the sunlight. When the sunlight is absorbed, its energy is converted into heat energy. This is why the car seats get hot.

  4. The heat energy is then transferred to anything that comes into contact with the car seats, such as a person sitting down. This is why you can feel the heat from the car seats.

So, the type of energy flow involved in heating the car seats is radiant energy from the sun being converted into heat energy.

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