……. sutra is applicable for division when divisor is below basea. Nikhilamb. Urdhva tiryagbhyamamc. Paravartya yojyetaNone of these
Question
…… sutra is applicable for division when divisor is below base.
- Nikhilamb
- Urdhva tiryagbhyam
- Paravartya yojyeta
- None of these
Solution
The question pertains to a specific concept in Vedic mathematics, particularly related to sutras (formulas) used for division.
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Understanding Vedic Sutras: These are ancient Indian mathematical formulas that simplify arithmetic calculations.
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Identifying the Correct Sutra:
- Nikhilam: Generally used for multiplication but can indirectly relate to division in terms of finding complements.
- Urdhva Tiryagbhyam: This sutra is applicable for both multiplication and division and deals with numbers represented in a vertical and crosswise manner. It is used for finding quotients when the divisor is less than the base.
- Paravartya Yojyeta: This sutra is related to finding the quotient when the quotient and remainder are known.
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Conclusion: Among the choices, the sutra that is specifically applicable for division when the divisor is less than the base is Urdhva Tiryagbhyam.
Final Answer
Urdhva Tiryagbhyam
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