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Lysosomes are known as “suicidal bags” because:1 pointParasitic activityPresence of food vacuoleHydrolytic activityCatalytic activity

Question

Lysosomes are known as “suicidal bags” because:

  • 1 point
  • Parasitic activity
  • Presence of food vacuole
  • Hydrolytic activity
  • Catalytic activity
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Solution

Lysosomes are often referred to as "suicidal bags" because of their hydrolytic activity. They contain a variety of enzymes capable of breaking down biomolecules, including proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids. These enzymes enable lysosomes to digest and recycle cellular waste, damaged organelles, and pathogens, thus maintaining cellular health. In some cases, if a cell is damaged or infected, lysosomes can trigger a process called autophagy or cellular self-digestion, leading to programmed cell death—hence the nickname "suicidal bags." Therefore, the correct answer is:

Hydrolytic activity.

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