To transform a neutral magnesium atom into a Mg$^{2+}$ ion, you need to consider the composition of the magnesium atom and the meaning of ionization.

1. **Understanding Magnesium Atom**: A neutral magnesium (Mg) atom has 12 protons and 12 electrons. The atomic number of magnesium is 12, meaning it has 12 protons in its nucleus.

2. **Definition of Mg$^{2+}$**: The notation Mg$^{2+}$ signifies that it is a magnesium ion with a charge of +2. This means that this ion has lost two electrons, resulting in having more protons (12) than electrons (10).

3. **Identifying the Correct Option**: To convert the neutral magnesium atom to a Mg$^{2+}$ ion, you must **remove two electrons** from the atom, which means the atom will now have a total of 10 electrons.

### Final Answer
The correct action to turn a neutral magnesium atom into a Mg$^{2+}$ ion is to **remove two electrons**.

Question

To transform a neutral magnesium atom into a Mg$^{2+}$ ion, you need to consider the composition of the magnesium atom and the meaning of ionization.

1. **Understanding Magnesium Atom**: A neutral magnesium (Mg) atom has 12 protons and 12 electrons. The atomic number of magnesium is 12, meaning it has 12 protons in its nucleus.

2. **Definition of Mg$^{2+}$**: The notation Mg$^{2+}$ signifies that it is a magnesium ion with a charge of +2. This means that this ion has lost two electrons, resulting in having more protons (12) than electrons (10).

3. **Identifying the Correct Option**: To convert the neutral magnesium atom to a Mg$^{2+}$ ion, you must **remove two electrons** from the atom, which means the atom will now have a total of 10 electrons.

### Final Answer
The correct action to turn a neutral magnesium atom into a Mg$^{2+}$ ion is to **remove two electrons**.

Knowee AI · Accepted Answer

To transform a neutral magnesium atom into a Mg$^{2+}$ ion, you need to consider the composition of the magnesium atom and the meaning of ionization.

1. **Understanding Magnesium Atom**: A neutral magnesium (Mg) atom has 12 protons and 12 electrons. The atomic number of magnesium is 12, meaning it has 12 protons in its nucleus.

2. **Definition of Mg$^{2+}$**: The notation Mg$^{2+}$ signifies that it is a magnesium ion with a charge of +2. This means that this ion has lost two electrons, resulting in having more protons (12) than electrons (10).

3. **Identifying the Correct Option**: To convert the neutral magnesium atom to a Mg$^{2+}$ ion, you must **remove two electrons** from the atom, which means the atom will now have a total of 10 electrons.

### Final Answer
The correct action to turn a neutral magnesium atom into a Mg$^{2+}$ ion is to **remove two electrons**.

Determine how a neutral magnesium atom could be turned into a Mg2+ ion.Remove two protonsAdd two protonsRemove two electronsAdd two electrons

Question

Determine how a neutral magnesium atom could be turned into a Mg<sup>2+</sup> ion.

Solution

Final Answer

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