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True or False: Plants do not have specialized cells. All plant cells are the same.1 pointTrueFalse

Question

True or False:

Plants do not have specialized cells. All plant cells are the same.

1 point

  • True
  • False
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Solution

Answer: False

Plants indeed have specialized cells that perform distinct functions. While all plant cells share certain characteristics, such as a cell wall, chloroplasts, and vacuoles, they are not all the same. There are various types of specialized plant cells, including:

  1. Parenchyma Cells: These are the most common type and are involved in photosynthesis, storage, and tissue repair.
  2. Collenchyma Cells: They provide support while allowing for flexibility, particularly in growing regions of the plant.
  3. Sclerenchyma Cells: These cells offer structural support and are often dead at maturity, having thick, lignified walls.
  4. Xylem Cells: These are responsible for transporting water and minerals from the roots to the leaves.
  5. Phloem Cells: They facilitate the transport of sugars and nutrients produced during photosynthesis.

Due to this diversity in cell types and functions, the statement that "all plant cells are the same" is unequivocally false.

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