Which of the following is not a challenge for electric vehicle adaptation?  High Capital Cost Charging Infrastructure Less emission Driving Range

Step 1: Break Down the Problem

We need to determine which option listed is not considered a challenge for electric vehicle adaptation.

Step 2: Relevant Concepts

• High Capital Cost: This refers to the upfront cost of purchasing electric vehicles (EVs), which can be higher compared to conventional internal combustion vehicles.
• Charging Infrastructure: This involves the availability and accessibility of charging stations, which is a significant factor in the usability of EVs.
• Less Emission: This refers to the environmental benefits of EVs, as they produce fewer emissions than traditional vehicles—this is generally a positive aspect rather than a challenge.
• Driving Range: This relates to the distance an electric vehicle can travel on a single charge, which is often perceived as a barrier to widespread use.

Step 3: Analysis and Detail

1. High Capital Cost - Challenge: This is considered a barrier to adoption due to the higher initial purchase price.
2. Charging Infrastructure - Challenge: Inadequate charging facilities can deter potential EV buyers.
3. Less Emission - Not a Challenge: This is actually a positive trait and promotes the adoption of electric vehicles.
4. Driving Range - Challenge: Concerns about how far an EV can travel on a single charge often lessen consumer interest.

Step 4: Verify and Summarize

Among the options provided, "Less emission" is not a challenge for electric vehicle adaptation. It is, in fact, one of the distinct advantages of EVs over traditional gasoline vehicles. The other options—High Capital Cost, Charging Infrastructure, and Driving Range—are recognized challenges in the widespread adaptation of electric vehicles.

Final Answer

Less emission is not a challenge for electric vehicle adaptation.