Which of the following function is used to find the first occurrence of a given string in another string?
Question
Which of the following function is used to find the first occurrence of a given string in another string?
Solution
To find the first occurrence of a given string within another string, you can use the indexOf
function in many programming languages, such as JavaScript, Java, and PHP. In Python, the equivalent function is find()
.
Here’s a brief overview of how it works:
-
Syntax: The general syntax for
indexOf
is:string.indexOf(substring)
And for Python’s
find()
:string.find(substring)
-
Return value:
- Both functions return the index of the first occurrence of the specified substring. If the substring is not found,
indexOf
returns-1
, whilefind()
returns-1
as well.
- Both functions return the index of the first occurrence of the specified substring. If the substring is not found,
-
Example:
- In JavaScript:
let str = "Hello, world!"; let position = str.indexOf("world"); console.log(position); // Output: 7
- In JavaScript:
Overall, these functions are quite handy for string manipulation tasks in programming.
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