A type of substance that relieves pain and induces sleep is called _______.Select one:a.sedativesb.stimulantc.narcoticsd.hallucinogens

Break Down the Problem

1. Identify the key characteristics of each option provided: sedatives, stimulants, narcotics, and hallucinogens.
2. Determine which type of substance specifically relieves pain and induces sleep.

Relevant Concepts

1. Sedatives: These substances calm or induce sleepiness but do not primarily relieve pain.
2. Stimulants: These substances increase alertness and activity; they do not relieve pain or induce sleep.
3. Narcotics: These are specifically known for relieving pain and can induce sleep as well.
4. Hallucinogens: These substances alter perception and may not have pain-relieving properties.

Analysis and Detail

Based on the definitions:

• Narcotics are commonly known for their ability to relieve pain (analgesic properties) and induce sleep (due to their sedative effects). They are commonly used in medical practices for pain management.

Verify and Summarize

On evaluating all options, the most appropriate choice that describes a substance that relieves pain and induces sleep is clearly narcotics.

Final Answer

c. narcotics