What is the correct syntax to create a class named Student that will inherit properties and methods from a class named Person?

To create a class named Student that inherits properties and methods from a class named Person, the correct syntax depends on the programming language being used. Below is an example in Python:

class Person:
    def __init__(self, name, age):
        self.name = name
        self.age = age
    
    def display_info(self):
        return f"Name: {self.name}, Age: {self.age}"

class Student(Person):
    def __init__(self, name, age, student_id):
        super().__init__(name, age)  # Call the constructor of the Parent class
        self.student_id = student_id
    
    def display_student_info(self):
        return f"{self.display_info()}, Student ID: {self.student_id}"

Explanation

1. Creating the Person Class: This class contains a constructor (__init__) for setting name and age, along with a method (display_info) to show this information.

2. Inheriting the Person Class: The Student class is defined as inheriting from Person using the syntax class Student(Person):. This allows Student to access the properties and methods of Person.

3. Using super(): Within the Student class, we use super().__init__(name, age) to call the constructor of the parent class (Person). This ensures that the base class attributes are initialized properly.

4. New Method in Student: The Student class adds its own property (student_id) and a method (display_student_info) which utilizes the inherited method from Person to combine the display of both student and personal information.

This code structure sets up proper inheritance and allows the Student class to utilize the features of the Person class effectively.