Meiosis results in the production of:Group of answer choicestwo diploid gametes.four haploid gametes.a single gamete.none of the above
Question
Meiosis results in the production of:
- Group of answer choices:
- two diploid gametes.
- four haploid gametes.
- a single gamete.
- none of the above
Solution
1. Break Down the Problem
We need to analyze the process of meiosis and determine the correct outcomes regarding the production of gametes.
2. Relevant Concepts
Meiosis is a specialized form of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in the production of gametes (sperm and eggs in animals). The key points to remember about meiosis are:
- The process consists of two consecutive divisions: meiosis I and meiosis II.
- The end result of meiosis in terms of chromosome number is from diploid (2n) to haploid (n).
3. Analysis and Detail
-
Meiosis Process:
- Begins with one diploid cell.
- During meiosis I, homologous chromosomes are separated, resulting in two haploid cells.
- During meiosis II, the sister chromatids are separated, leading to a total of four haploid cells.
-
Gamete Production:
- At the end of meiosis, there are four cells, each with half the original number of chromosomes, thus producing gametes.
4. Verify and Summarize
After reviewing the process of meiosis and the number of gametes produced, it's clear that the output of meiosis is four distinct haploid gametes.
Final Answer
Four haploid gametes.
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