Which method can be used to introduce a cloned vector into a bacterial cell A. transcription B. transformation C. transfection D. translation
Question
Which method can be used to introduce a cloned vector into a bacterial cell
A. transcription
B. transformation
C. transfection
D. translation
Solution
The method that can be used to introduce a cloned vector into a bacterial cell is B. Transformation.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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A vector (like a plasmid) is a DNA molecule used as a vehicle to artificially carry foreign genetic material into another cell. The foreign DNA is cloned or amplified in the bacterial cells.
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Transformation is the process of introducing foreign DNA into a cell. In this case, the vector (containing the foreign DNA) is introduced into a bacterial cell.
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The bacterial cell takes up the vector and is now considered to be "transformed".
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The transformed cells are then grown in a suitable medium where they replicate and express the foreign DNA.
So, the correct answer is B. Transformation.
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